What is the function of side guys in electrical line systems?

The function of side guys in electrical line systems is to counterbalance side pull from branch lines. In practical terms, this means that side guys help to maintain the stability and alignment of vertical structures, such as utility poles, in the presence of lateral forces that might be generated by the weight of the conductors or environmental factors like wind.

When branch lines are connected to a pole, they can exert a force that pulls the pole sideways. This pull can potentially lead to structural stress or misalignment, compromising the integrity of the entire electrical line system. Side guys are used to anchor the pole securely, providing the necessary counterforce to keep it upright and properly aligned. In doing so, they help ensure that the electrical lines are safely installed and remain functional under various loads and environmental conditions.

Other options mention functions that either don't relate to the primary purpose of side guys or describe features that are more characteristic of different components in electrical systems. For example, stabilizing conductors during installation can be a role of certain other supportive structures or tools, but the specific role of side guys is centered on counteracting lateral forces.